{"product_id":"diffinia-oens-estatutos-dos-cavaleyros-e-freyres-da-ordem-de-nosso-senhor-jesu-christo","title":"DIFFINIÃ‡OENS, \u0026 ESTATUTOS DOS CAVALEYROS, E FREYRES da Ordem de Nosso Senhor JESU CHRISTO,","description":"\u003cp\u003eCOM A HISTORIA DA ORIGEM, \u0026amp; principio della, OFFERECIDOS AO MUY ALTO, E PODEROSO REY D. JOAÃ” V. NOSSO SENHOR. Gloriari oportet in Cruce Domini nostri Jesu Christi. LISBOA OCCIDENTAL, Na Officina de PASCOAL DA SYLVA, Impressor de Sua Magestade. M. DCCXVII. [1717]. Com todas as licenÃ§as necessarias, \u0026amp; Privilegio Real.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn fÃ³lio. De 27,5x19,5 cm. com (lx)-180 pÃ¡gs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEncadernaÃ§Ã£o da Ã©poca em pergaminho flexÃ­vel, com pequenos defeitos.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIlustrado com 4 gravuras impressas a vermelho.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExemplar em excelente estado de conservaÃ§Ã£o, com grande sonoridade do papel, apresenta tÃ­tulo de posse manuscrito sobre a folha de rosto: Â«Sotto MayorÂ»\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBela impressÃ£o barroca, adornada com vinhetas e capitulares xilogrÃ¡ficas. Cada gravura representa uma das quatro cruzes de Cristo, utilizada pelos irmÃ£os dos diversos graus da ordem. Esta ordem militar teve origem na extinÃ§Ã£o da ordem dos TemplÃ¡rios.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eContem, alem do prÃ³logo (onde se transcrevem as bulas da fundaÃ§Ã£o da Ordem, e da uniÃ£o do seu mestrado Ã¡ Coroa, etc.) quatro livros ou partes. Na 1.Âª trata da fundaÃ§Ã£o e criaÃ§Ã£o da ordem, com o que lhe diz respeito: na 2.Âª do provimento das comendas, obrigaÃ§Ãµes dos comendadores, etc.: na 3.Âª da jurisdiÃ§Ã£o eclesiÃ¡stica, e modo de a exercitar: na 4.Âª dos privilÃ©gios da ordem terminando com um rol de todas as comendas, e designaÃ§Ã£o do rendimento de cada uma.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTerceira ediÃ§Ã£o desta obra, tendo sido a primeira publicada em 1628, a segunda em 1671 e uma quarta ediÃ§Ã£o em 1746.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA Ordem de Cristo foi fundada pela Bula \u003cem\u003eAd ea ex quibus\u003c\/em\u003e de JoÃ£o XXIII (14-3-1319) em resultado de uma longa negociaÃ§Ã£o sobre o destino dos bens do Templo (TemplÃ¡rios) em Portugal. Evitou-se em 1312, quando se extinguiu a Ordem do Templo, que os seus bens na PenÃ­nsula fossem entregues aos HospitalÃ¡rios. O monarca portuguÃªs insistiu (1313-1318) no vÃ­nculo dos TemplÃ¡rios ao serviÃ§o do rei e Ã  defesa do reino. Talvez influenciado pela soluÃ§Ã£o encontrada em AragÃ£o, com a criaÃ§Ã£o da Ordem de Montesa, optou por suplicar (1318) a criaÃ§Ã£o de uma nova milÃ­cia de Cristo, sediada em Castro Marim junto Ã  fronteira marÃ­tima com as terras dos mouros.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCom recurso Ã s novas soluÃ§Ãµes tÃ©cnicas trazidas da Palestina tinha-se erguido o castelo de Tomar (1160-1171) para albergar o convento da Ordem dos TemplÃ¡rios. Foi construÃ­da uma igreja poligonal (dita Charola) que seguia de perto a Igreja do Santo Sepulcro em JerusalÃ©m. Esta igreja jÃ¡ se encontrava dotada de um selo prÃ³prio (1181) e era por vezes citada como o Mosteiro da Ordem (1209), hospedando uma comunidade numerosa. Ainda que nÃ£o se conheÃ§a a sua dimensÃ£o efectiva teria possivelmente trinta professos, tal como mais tarde sucederia com o Convento da Ordem de Cristo.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e[EN] In folio. 27.5x19.5 cm. with (lx)-180 pp.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eContemporary flexible parchment binding, with small defects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIllustrated with 4 engravings printed in red.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCopy in excellent condition, with very resounding paper, handwritten ownership title on the title page: 'Sotto Mayor'.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBeautiful baroque print, adorned with vignettes and woodcut capitals. Each engraving represents one of the four crosses of Christ, used by the brothers of the various ranks of the order. This military order originated from the extinction of the Knights Templar order.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eContains, besides the prologue (where the bulls of the foundation of the Order are transcribed, and the union of its masters to the Crown, etc.), four books or parts. The first deals with the foundation and creation of the order, with what concerns it: the second with the provision of the commendations, the obligations of the commandors, etc.: the third with ecclesiastical jurisdiction, and how to exercise it: the fourth with the privileges of the order, ending with a list of all the commendations, and a description of the income from each one.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe third edition of this work, the first having been published in 1628, the second in 1671 and a fourth edition in 1746.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Order of Christ was founded by the Bull \u0026lt; em\u0026gt;Ad ea ex quibus of pope John XXIII (14-3-1319) as a result of a long negotiation over the fate of the Temple\"s assets in Portugal. In 1312, when the Order of the Temple became extinct, its assets in the Peninsula were not handed over to the Hospitallers. The Portuguese monarch insisted (1313-1318) on the Templars being linked to the service of the king and the defence of the kingdom. Perhaps influenced by the solution found in Aragon, with the creation of the Order of Montesa, he opted to plead (1318) for the creation of a new militia of Christ, based in Castro Marim near the maritime border with the lands of the Moors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUsing new technical solutions brought from Palestine, the castle of Tomar was built (1160-1171) to house the convent of the Order of the Knights Templar. A polygonal church (known as the Charola) was built, closely modelled on the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. This church already had its own seal (1181) and was sometimes referred to as the Monastery of the Order (1209), housing a large community. Although its actual size is not known, it may have had thirty professed members, just as the Convent of the Order of Christ would later have.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eReferÃªncias\/References:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInocÃªncio II, 132.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Garimpo dos Livros","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58295748002124,"sku":"1507JC072","price":10800.0,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1066\/5617\/0316\/files\/1507JC072_1.jpg?v=1785850472","url":"https:\/\/garimpodoslivros.com.br\/products\/diffinia-oens-estatutos-dos-cavaleyros-e-freyres-da-ordem-de-nosso-senhor-jesu-christo","provider":"Garimpo dos Livros","version":"1.0","type":"link"}