{"product_id":"grammatica-linguae-sanctae-hoc-est-gramatica-hebraica","title":"GRAMMATICA LINGUAE SANCTAE [HOC EST: GRAMATICA HEBRAICA]","description":"\u003cp\u003eA MULTIS SCRIPTORIBUS EXCERPTA. SED IN VOLUMEN UNUM REDACTA per D. JOANNEM AB INCARNATIONE, Canonicum Reg. Cong. Sanctae Crucis, in Sacra Theolog. Magistrum Emeritum, in Academia Doctorem, ac publicum Linguae Sanctae Professorem in eadem Academia Conimbricensi. Conimbricae. Typis Academiae M.DCC.LXXXIX. [1789] Permissu Regiae Curiae Comissionis Generalis pro Librorum Examine, ac Censura.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn 4Âº [21x16 cm] com [vii], iv, 549, [iii br] pÃ¡gs. EncadernaÃ§Ã£o da Ã©poca inteira de pele, com nervos rÃ³tulo vermelho e belos ferros a ouro com motivos vegetalistas na lombada. Cortes das folhas carminados.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExemplar com diversos ex-libris, nomeadamente: Â«Charles Le ClercÂ» na pasta anterior; Â«JosÃ© de PortugalÂ» na folha de guarda anterior; Â«Michael SingletonÂ» e Â«Coll[egium] Ang[lorum] Olyssip[onensis] sobre a folha de rosto, acompanhado das cotas de arrumaÃ§Ã£o na Biblioteca do ColÃ©gio\/Convento dos Inglesinhos, em Lisboa.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eExistem 3 exemplares na BNP e 1 exemplar na UCP, todos sem referÃªncias bibliogrÃ¡ficas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEsta gramÃ¡tica hebraica foi um produto da reforma pombalina dos Estudos Maiores.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSegundo Motta Veiga, Â«[Pombal] promoveu tambÃ©m o ensino das lÃ­nguas hebraica e arÃ¡bica, sem a primeira das quais, como jÃ¡ dissemos, era impossÃ­vel poder interpretar adequadamente os livros santos, sobretudo os do Antigo Testamento. Ao douto Fr. Manuel do CenÃ¡culo Ã© que Ã© devida, em grande parte, a realizaÃ§Ã£o desta ideia do ministro reformador [o MarquÃªs de Pombal]. Dedicara-se ele [CenÃ¡culo], com Frei Nicolau BelÃ©m e Frei JosÃ© Santa Rita DurÃ£o, ao estudo da lÃ­ngua santa com o fim de verterem em linguagem o Antigo Testamento. ComissÃµes, de que depois foi encarregado, obstaram a que levasse a efeito o seu pensamento. Mas nem por isso deixou de entregar-se ao estudo da lÃ­ngua hebraica, e de estimular outros confrades ao mesmo estudo. O Convento de Jesus, pertencente Ã  Terceira Ordem de Portugal de que Frei Manuel do CenÃ¡culo era Provincial, era nessa Ã©poca notÃ¡vel por nele se cultivar nÃ£o sÃ³ a lÃ­ngua hebraica, mas em geral as lÃ­nguas orientais, principalmente o Ã¡rabe e o sirÃ­aco. E a visita do judeu marroquino Abraham Ben-Isai, muito instruÃ­do no hebraico e no caldaico, em 1768, ao Convento de Jesus, onde comeÃ§ou logo a dar liÃ§Ãµes de hebraico; e a vinda, para o mesmo convento, de D. Paulo Hodar, presbÃ­tero castelhano, educado no ColÃ©gio dos Maronitas em Roma, para ensinar aos religiosos aquelas lÃ­nguas, concorreram muitissimo para os progressos das lÃ­nguas orientais e das respectivas literaturas. Na lÃ­ngua hebraica tornaram-se pincipalmente notÃ¡veis, alÃ©m dos jÃ¡ indicados, Frei GregÃ³rio JosÃ© Viegas, Frei Miguel da Silva, Frei JosÃ© Sanches, Frei Francisco da Paz e D. JoÃ£o da EncarnaÃ§Ã£o, cÃ³nego regrante de Santo Agostinho [e autor desta obra Hoc Est: Gramatica Lingua Sanctae]. No Convento de Jesus, porÃ©m, nÃ£o sÃ³ se cultivava o estudo da lÃ­ngua hebraica, como assim dizÃ­amos, cultivavasse tambÃ©m o estudo das outras linguas orientais faladas pelo povos sujeittos Ã  coroa de Portugal, e aonde os religiosos se viam obrigados a levar a luz do Evangelho. Temos atÃ© por sem dÃºvida que o seu instituto concorreu nÃ£o pouco para os estimular nos estudo das linguas orientaisÂ».\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e[EN] In 4Âº [21x16 cm]. [vii], iv, 549, [iii bl] pgs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBinding: Contemporary full calf with raised bands, red label with title on beautifully gilt spine with vegetal motifs. Red edges.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCopy with several ex-libris, namely: 'Charles Le Clerc' in the front inner board; Â«JosÃ© de PortugalÂ» on the previous blank sheet; 'Michael Singleton' and 'Coll [egium] Ang [lorum] Olyssip [onensis] on the title page, with the stowage notes from the Biblioteca do ColÃ©gio \/ Convento dos Inglesinhos in Lisbon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere are 3 copies in the Portuguese National Library and 1 copy in the Universidade CatÃ³lica do Porto: all without bibliographical references.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis Hebrew grammar was a product of the reform of the Major Studies instituted by the Marquis of Pombal.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAccording to Motta Veiga, the Marquis of Pombal â€œalso promoted the teaching of Hebrew and Arabic languages, without the first of which, as we have said, it was impossible to properly interpret the holy books, especially those of the Old Testament. It is to scholar Fr. Manuel do CenÃ¡culo that the realization of this idea of the reforming minister [the Marquis of Pombal] is due in large part. He had dedicated himself with Friar Nicolau BelÃ©m and Friar JosÃ© Santa Rita DurÃ£o to the study of the Holy Language for the purpose of translating the Old Testament. Commissions, which he was later charged with, prevented him from carrying out his thinking. But, nevertheless, he gave himself up to the study of the Hebrew language, and to encourage other confreres in the same study. The Convent of Jesus, belonging to the Third Order of Portugal of which Brother Manuel was Provincial, was at this time remarkable for the cultivation not only of the Hebrew language but of the Eastern languages, mainly Arab and Syriac. Also very important was the visit of the Moroccan Jew, Abraham Ben-Isai - who was very knowledgeable in Hebrew and Chaldean - in 1768, to the Convent of Jesus, where he soon began to teach Hebrew; and the coming to the same convent of Don Paulo Hodar, a Castillian priest, educated at the College of the Maronites in Rome, to teach those languages to the monks, contributed greatly to the progress of the Eastern languages and their literatures. In the Hebrew language, in addition to those already mentioned, Friar GregÃ³rio JosÃ© Viegas, Friar Miguel da Silva, Friar JosÃ© Sanches, Friar Francisco da Paz and Dom JoÃ£o da EncarnaÃ§Ã£o, the canon of St. Augustine [and author of this book Hoc Est : Gramma Lingua Sanctae] became noticed. In the Convent of Jesus, however, not only was the study of the Hebrew language cultivated, as we have said, but also the study of the other Eastern languages spoken by the populations subject to the crown of Portugal, and where the religious were obliged to carry the light of the Gospel. We certainly have no doubt that their institute did his best to stimulate them in the study of the Eastern languages. \"\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMotta Veiga, EsboÃ§o Historico-Litterario da Faculdade de Theologia da Universidade de Coimbra, impresso na Universidade de Coimbra, 1872, pag. 169 ).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInocÃªncio (X, 240) nÃ£o viu nem colacionou a obra: Â«D. JOÃƒO DA ENCARNAÃ‡ÃƒO, cÃ³nego regente de Santo Agostinho. - E. 5819) Grammatica linguae sanctae (hebraica, que servia para compendio na aula de theologia da universidade de Coimbra). (?)Â»\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eObra posterior a Barbosa Machado [na entrada JoÃ£o da EncarnaÃ§Ã£o trata-se de outro autor do sÃ©culo XVI].\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVide Moises Bensabat Amzalak, Portuguese Hebrew Grammars and Grammarians, Lisbon, 1928, pÃ¡g. 23, plate XV: Â«D. JoÃ£o da EncarnaÃ§Ã£o was a regular canon of St Augustin and the author of a Hebrew grammar, written in Latin. [...] is a big volume of iv-550 pags. in 4Âº. It it divided into five parts [...] the book ends up with with exercitatio philo-hebraeororum (psalm CX of the Hebrew Bibilble or CIX of the Vulgata) and with a table of conjugations, an index, and a corrigendaÂ».\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Garimpo dos Livros","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58295841489228,"sku":"1611NM004","price":30000.0,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1066\/5617\/0316\/files\/1611NM004_1.jpg?v=1785851335","url":"https:\/\/garimpodoslivros.com.br\/products\/grammatica-linguae-sanctae-hoc-est-gramatica-hebraica","provider":"Garimpo dos Livros","version":"1.0","type":"link"}