{"product_id":"manuscrito-sa-c-xix-a-recreaa-aƒo-militar-a-1803","title":"MANUSCRITO. SÃ‰C. XIX â€“ RECREAÃ‡ÃƒO MILITAR â€“ 1803.","description":"\u003cp\u003e[TÃ­tulo]:\u003cstrong\u003e A minha RecreaÃ§Ã£o durante a auzencia do meu Regimento, e applicaÃ§Ã£o Ã¡s minhas precizoens domesticas.\u003c\/strong\u003e Em colofon: [cidade da] Guarda em 1803 [Rubicado por] L. de O.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDe 22x16,5 cm. Com [1 br], 31, [2 br.] fÃ³lios.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEncadernaÃ§Ã£o da Ã©poca inteira de pele com ferros a ouro na lombada e rolados em esquadrias em ambas as pastas e no exterior das conchas. Guardas em papel decorativo da Ã©poca e cortes de folhas dourados.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eManuscrito de um autor desconhecido â€“ possivelmente um oficial superior de infantaria - redigido a uma sÃ³ mÃ£o com uma caligrafia francesa clara e firme.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eManuscrito contendo uma proposta para uma ConstituiÃ§Ã£o Militar.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNesta ConstituiÃ§Ã£o a organizaÃ§Ã£o militar Ã© baseada no recrutamento militar obrigatÃ³rio como forma de sustentar a existÃªncia do Estado.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAo longo do texto, o enquadramento dos regimentos Ã© explicado nas vÃ¡rias hierarquias dos seus elementos (soldados, sargentos e oficiais) e as suas posiÃ§Ãµes quando colocados nas vÃ¡rias ordens de marcha (por companhias, em parada, e em combate). O autor refere a existÃªncia de uma â€œhierarquia nobreâ€ no enquadramento das tropas. A importÃ¢ncia do enquadramento das tropas tem que ver neste manuscrito com a proposta que o autor elabora de um sistema moderno de conscriÃ§Ã£o, de 3 meses em cada ano, deixando as tropas licenciadas durante 9 meses. Esta conscriÃ§Ã£o, conclui o autor, Ã© a forma de poder ter mais infantaria com exactamente o mesmo enquadramento anual, e ainda aumentando a rentabilidade do regime econÃ³mico dos quartÃ©is. O autor menciona ainda nos Ãºltimos fÃ³lios que se encontra[va] a preparar â€œestampas relativas que espero poder juntar a um pequeno compÃªndio de TÃ¡ctica Elementar de Infantaria seguindo o sistema modernoâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRecordamos que o exÃ©rcito portuguÃªs no final do sÃ©culo XVIII teve vÃ¡rias propostas para a sua reorganizaÃ§Ã£o, sendo a mais famosa a intitulada: 'Ensaio sobre o MÃ©todo de Organizar em Portugal o ExÃ©rcito relativo Ã  PopulaÃ§Ã£o, Agricultura, e Defesa do PaÃ­sâ€ pelo Marechal de Campo Gomes Freire de Andrade, em 1806.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e[EN] 19th century Manuscript. Military Recreation 1803.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDim.: 22x16.5 cm with [1 blank], 31, [2 blank] folios.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBinding: Contemporary full calf with gilt tools on spine and in frames on both boards and on binding margin. Contemporary decorative endpapers and gilt edges.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eManuscript by an unknown author â€“ possibly a senior officer of Infantry â€“ written with one hand in a clear and steady French calligraphy.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe manuscript contains a proposal for a Military Constitution. In this Constitution the military organisation is supported by conscription as a way to sustain the existence of the State.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThroughout the text the author explains the framework of the regiments with the several hierarchies of their elements (soldiers, sergeants and officers) and their positions at the several events: by company, in parade, and in combat. The author mentions the existence of a â€œnoble hierarchyâ€ within the framework of the troops. The importance of this framework is related in this manuscript with the proposal of the author to create a modern conscription of 3 months per year, with the troops out of duty for 9 months. This conscription, according to the author, is the way to have more infantry with the same exact yearly framework at the same time that increases the cost-effectiveness of the economical regime of the barracks. The author also mentions on the last folios that he was preparing related prints â€œexpecting to gather them into a small compendium of Infantry Elementary Tactics according to the modern systemâ€.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs a side note we would like to refer that, by the end of the 18th century\/beginning of the 19th, the Portuguese army had several proposals for its reorganization, being the most famous the 'Ensaio sobre o MÃ©todo de Organizar em Portugal o ExÃ©rcito relativo Ã  PopulaÃ§Ã£o, Agricultura, e Defesa do PaÃ­sâ€ by the Field Marchal Gomes Freire de Andrade, in 1806.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eÂ \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Garimpo dos Livros","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58295819370828,"sku":"1606JC017","price":7200.0,"currency_code":"BRL","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1066\/5617\/0316\/files\/1606JC017_1.jpg?v=1785851131","url":"https:\/\/garimpodoslivros.com.br\/products\/manuscrito-sa-c-xix-a-recreaa-a%c6%92o-militar-a-1803","provider":"Garimpo dos Livros","version":"1.0","type":"link"}